Among the most prominent signs of the industrial heritage of the port city is Klaipėda Gas Factory, reminiscent of the times when light came to the city. The company was established in 1857, and the buildings were erected in 1860–1861 based on the design of Johann Hartmann, the director of the Königsberg Gas Factory. In November, the factory began gas production, opening a new stage in the modernisation of the economy of Klaipėda.
Of the then 28 buildings, three have survived to this day: a red brick administrative building and two octagonal gas storage facilities. Initially, the gas was used for lighting, and later for industry. The factory also used to produce coke, tar, ammonia water, benzene, and seltzer.
At the end of the 19th century, the city was illuminated with gas lamps installed at the Biržos Bridge, Luizė Gymnasium, and on the streets of the Old Town. In 2011, the historical replicas of those gas lamps were restored.
For a certain period in the post-war years, the buildings of the gas factory used to house flats. The “small” gas storage facility is currently home to MEMEL Automuseum, a museum of classic automobile technology. The exhibits here tell the story of the times when speed was still a romance, and travel was a miracle.
Address: Liepų Str. 83, Klaipėda